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Joined 1 year ago
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Cake day: September 9th, 2024

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  • Plato blamed democracy for the death of Socrates. It was a sore spot for him. I think that having a ruling class that effectively made decisions democratically within their class was his compromise. I think that he would say that there are so many more people ruled by their stomachs (base desires) than by their hearts (honor and duty) or their heads (reason) that by giving everyone a vote democracy guarantees that the state is ruled by its stomach. His system places the responsibility of voting in the hands of those that have demonstrated that they are ruled by their heads and who have been trained to place the good of the state above all else. Restricting the vote means that the state will be ruled by its head and democratizing decisions among the ruling class defuses power to safeguards against corruption.

    Who watches the watchmen is a universal critique that no system seems to have a good answer to. In Plato’s system the answer is primarily the military class. They are responsible for upholding the laws and ensuring that the state is a just system. It’s been years since I last read The Republic but if I remember correctly anyone had the right to inspect the philosophers for corruption. Any charges of corruption would ultimately be judged by the ruling class though so there is the problem of no clear way of controlling systemic corruption.

    Plato’s system was theoretical and untested by application. We also have the benefit of looking back on it with the accumulated knowledge and experience of 2,500 years. I don’t argue that it’s perfect or that there aren’t valid criticisms. I interpreted your meme to say that Plato just wanted to put himself in charge. I don’t think that particular criticism is valid.




  • Plato’s understanding of the word philosopher was much closer to “educated person” than our concept of the word today. In addition he didn’t trust anyone with power so it was a whole class of people with power and their decisions would be based on debate and general agreement within the class to limit any individual’s power. Plato also made being a member of the ruling class undesirable for most people by making a person’s rights and freedoms inversely related to their political power. The state provided for the ruling class but they had almost no right to own property and their living spaces and possessions were subject to inspection at any time to ensure that they weren’t being bribed or acting corruptly. I think that there are some insights there that could be useful to modern thinking. Someone like Trump would never want to be a philosopher king.





  • The article indicates that the bid process for the wreaths is open to other vendors and administered by a third party. Yes the relationship is a red flag but the article says that they make all required disclosures and there aren’t any indications that they’re doing anything illegal or unethical. The guy founded the charity, it looks like he believes in the cause and is willing to provide the wreaths for the lowest price.

    As to your second point, I accept that you don’t value the charity’s cause. I don’t either, I don’t see dead bodies as having value beyond their usefulness for medical donation and research. I say harvest what’s useful and compost the rest. We’re in the minority though. Culturally, and emotionally for many families, graves have value and caring for graves is a way to remember the deceased individual. It’s what the charity was founded to do and, according to the article, is the primary source of the charity’s income. Having different values and priorities from the charity isn’t really applicable to what’s presented in the article.


  • I get that a close connection between a for-profit company and a charity is a red flag but I don’t really see an issue in this situation based on the information in the article. They don’t give same year numbers or how many wreaths are delivered so this quick math is definitely not correct but 21.5 million divided by 3 million (number of volunteers) is $7.17 per wreath. That incorrectly assumes that the charity’s payment is the same year to year but it also assumes that each volunteer will only lay one wreath and that the for-profit is only providing wreaths. The number should be a ballpark. The company gets the majority of its income from the charity but it doesn’t appear to be taking advantage of the charity. Is there more information that shows that there’s a problem with how the charity operates?




  • Absolutely. I usually do some gameplay straight to experience the game as intended and add cheats gradually to see how much difference they actually make but cheats are just part of customizing your experience to make the game as enjoyable for you as possible.

    You’re younger than me, cheats weren’t stigmatized when I was young. Warpzones in SMBros were basically required to call yourself an experienced player and mastering the Konami code was a basic gaming achievement. I’ve always viewed learning to use cheats and exploits to be one of the things that transitioned someone from a casual player to a gamer.